Using Pivot in SQL Server to Display dates as days of the week(在 SQL Server 中使用 Pivot 将日期显示为星期几)
问题描述
我有一个表,其中有一列类型为 DateTime,
我想以 datetime 列为中心,以便日期显示为列(如星期一、星期二等).
I have table that has a column of type DateTime,
I would like to pivot on the datetime column so that the dates are displayed as columns (as days of the week Monday, Tuesday etc).
例如,我有一个这样的表(不记得 SQL Server 是如何显示完整日期时间的,但你明白了):
So for example I have a table like this (can't remember how SQL Server displays full datetimes but you get the idea):
BugNo | DateOpened | TimeSpent
1234 | 16/08/2010 | 1.0
4321 | 16/08/2010 | 3.5
9876 | 17/08/2010 | 1.5
6789 | 18/08/2010 | 7.0
6789 | 19/08/2010 | 6.5
6789 | 20/08/2010 | 2.5
我想以 DateOpened
列为中心来创建这样的结果集
I would like to pivot on the DateOpened
column to create a result set like this
|TimeSpentOnBugByDay| Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun
1234 1
4321 3.5
9876 1.5
6789 7.0
6789 6.5
6789 2.5
我应该指出,我一次只能检索一个星期.
I should point out that I'll only be retrieving one week at a time.
我不确定这是否可能,但我很确定我以前见过类似的东西(不是我写的).
I'm not sure if this is possible, though I'm pretty certain I have seen something like this before (that I didn't write).
推荐答案
你可以这样做
SELECT BugNo, [Monday], [Tuesday], [Wednesday], [Thursday], [Friday], [Saturday], [Sunday]
FROM (
SELECT BugNo, DATENAME(dw, DateOpened) AS DayWeek, TimeSpent
FROM Bugs
) AS src
pivot (
SUM(TimeSpent) FOR DayWeek IN ([Monday], [Tuesday], [Wednesday], [Thursday], [Friday], [Saturday], [Sunday])
) AS pvt
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