使用西里尔字母时出现 UnicodeDecodeError

UnicodeDecodeError while using cyryllic(使用西里尔字母时出现 UnicodeDecodeError)

问题描述

我有一个只包含的模块(它只是一个例子.问题出在更大的模块中):

I have a module which contains only (it's only example. Problem is in much bigger module):

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"януари"

执行时我得到:

File "C:Program FilesJetBrainsPyCharm 107.130helperspydevpydevd.py", line 1184, in <module>
    debugger.run(setup['file'], None, None)
  File "C:Program FilesJetBrainsPyCharm 107.130helperspydevpydevd.py", line 947, in run
    line = stream.readline() #Should not raise an exception even if there are no more contents
  File "C:Python32libencodingscp1250.py", line 23, in decode
    return codecs.charmap_decode(input,self.errors,decoding_table)[0]
UnicodeDecodeError: 'charmap' codec can't decode byte 0x83 in position 31: character maps to <undefined>

我正在使用波兰语 windows xp 和 python 3.2 .我必须更改才能正确执行此模块

I'm using polish windows xp and python 3.2 . What I must to change to properly execute this module

推荐答案

不是那个模块的问题，好像是PyCharm的问题.它显然会读取您的文件，并假定它是 cp1250，即使它被指定为 utf-8.所以这是 PyCharm 中的一个错误.

That module is not the problem, it seems to be a problem with PyCharm. It apparently reads your file, and assumes it's cp1250, even when it's specified to be utf-8. So that's a bug in PyCharm.

它应该以二进制形式打开文件，读取第一行以查看它是否具有编码，否则它应该假定它是 UTF-8.(虽然在 Python 2 下确实应该假设它是 ASCII，但 UTF-8 已经足够好了).

It should open the file as binary, read the first line to see if it has an encoding, in other case it should assume it to be UTF-8. (Although it should really assume it to be ASCII under Python 2, but UTF-8 is good enough).

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