:after vs. ::after(:after 与 ::after)
问题描述
CSS 2.1 :after
和 CSS 3 ::after
伪选择器(除了 ::after
旧版浏览器不支持)?是否有任何实际理由使用新规范?
Is there any functional difference between the CSS 2.1 :after
and the CSS 3 ::after
pseudo-selectors (other than ::after
not being supported in older browsers)? Is there any practical reason to use the newer specification?
推荐答案
这是伪类 vs 伪元素的区别.
It's pseudo-class vs pseudo-element distinction.
::first-line
、::first-letter
、::before
和 ::after
除外code>(已经存在了一段时间,如果您需要 IE8 支持,可以与单冒号一起使用),伪元素 需要双冒号.
Except for ::first-line
, ::first-letter
, ::before
and ::after
(which have been around a little while and can be used with single colons if you require IE8 support), pseudo-elements require double colons.
Pseudo-classes 选择实际元素本身,可以使用 :first-child
或 :nth-of-type(n)
进行例如,选择 div 中的第一个或特定 <p>
.
(还有实际元素的状态,例如 :hover
和 :focus
.)
Pseudo-classes select actual elements themselves, you can use :first-child
or :nth-of-type(n)
for selecting the first or specific <p>
's in a div, for example.
(And also states of actual elements like :hover
and :focus
.)
Pseudo-elements 以元素的子部分为目标,例如 ::first-line
或 ::first-letter
,本身不是元素.
Pseudo-elements target a sub-part of an element like ::first-line
or ::first-letter
, things that aren't elements in their own right.
实际上,更好的描述在这里:http://bricss.net/post/10768584657/know-your-lingo-pseudo-class-vs-pseudo-element
也在这里:http:///www.evotech.net/blog/2007/05/after-v-after-what-is-double-colon-notation/
Actually, better description here: http://bricss.net/post/10768584657/know-your-lingo-pseudo-class-vs-pseudo-element
Also here: http://www.evotech.net/blog/2007/05/after-v-after-what-is-double-colon-notation/
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本文标题为::after 与 ::after


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